Zamadzimadzi zowoneka bwino zopanda mtundu. Zimasakanikirana ndi madzi, ether, methanol, acetone, chloroform, carbon tetrachloride, ethylene chloride, methyl acetate, ethyl acetate, yankho la acetamide ndi ma hydrocarbon ambiri osaturated, koma osati ndi ma saturated hydrocarbons. Itha kusungunula mchere wina wachilengedwe, monga silver nitrate, lithiamu nitrate ndi magnesium bromide. Itha kupanga osakaniza azeotropic ndi madzi (okhala ndi madzi 16%), okhala ndi mfundo ya azeotropic ya 76 ℃. Zoyaka, nthunzi yake ndi mpweya zimatha kupanga chisakanizo chophulika, chomwe chingayambitse kuyaka ndi kuphulika ngati moto wotseguka, kutentha kwakukulu kapena kukhudzana ndi okosijeni. Imatha kuchitapo kanthu mwamphamvu ndi okosijeni. Imachita mwamphamvu ndi sulfuric acid, oleum, chlorosulfonic acid, perchlorate, etc.