1, kusanthula kwa msika womwe umachitika

Posachedwa, msika wanthawi zonse wa Benzene wapeza kuwonjezereka kwa sabata ziwiri, ndi makampani osinthika ku East China posintha mitengo, ndikuwonjezeka kwa 350 yuan / ton. Ngakhale kuwonjezeka pang'ono pamndandanda wa ku East China ku matani 54,000 m'matumbo 2024, mtengo wa benzee umakhala wamphamvu. Kodi mphamvu yakuyambitsa iyi ndi yotani?

Choyamba, tazindikira kuti zolengedwa zapamwamba za Benzene, kupatula maprolacam ndi Aniline, kuwonongeka kwathunthu. Komabe, chifukwa cha kutsatira pang'onopang'ono - kukwera kwa mitengo ya benzene, phindu la zinthu zotsika mu shandong dera ndi labwino. Izi zikuwonetsa kusiyana kwa msika ndi njira zoyankhira m'magawo osiyanasiyana.

Kachiwiri, ntchito ya benzene yoyera pamsika wakunja zimakhalabe zolimba, ndizokhazikika komanso kusinthasintha pang'ono panthawi ya chikondwerero cha masika. Mtengo wa fob ku South Korea sukakhala $ 1039 pa Tonni, yomwe idakali pafupifupi 150 yuan / tonir kuposa mtengo wapabanja. Mtengo wa BZN wakhalanso pamlingo wokulirapo, kupitirira $ 3550 peni. Kuphatikiza apo, msika waku North America yemwe watumiza mafuta atabwerako kuposa zaka zapitazo, makamaka chifukwa cha mayendedwe osauka ku Panama komanso kuchepa kwa nyengo yozizira kwambiri.

Ngakhale pamakhala kukakamizidwa pakupindula kwathunthu ndikugwiritsa ntchito zokwanira benzere pansi, ndipo pali kusowa kwa chakudya chokwanira chokha, malingaliro olakwika pakutsika sikunayambitse stenomenon yayikulu. Izi zikuwonetsa kuti msikawo ukufunabe bata, komanso benzeum, monga mankhwala ofunikira, kusamvana kwake kukupitilirabe.

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2, Maonera pa msika wa Toliene

Pa February 19, 2024, kumapeto kwa tchuthi cha chikondwerero cha masika, msika wa Tofenene udakhala ndi vuto lalikulu. Zolemba zamsika ku East ndi South China zidakwera, pomwe mtengo umakwera kufikira 3.68% ndi 6.14%, motsatana. Izi zimachitika chifukwa chophatikiza mitengo yamafuta yamafuta nthawi ya chikondwerero cha masika, ndikuthandizira pamsika wa toluene. Nthawi yomweyo, ophunzira pamsika ali ndi cholinga chachikulu chakumwa, ndipo ogwidwa akusintha mitengo yawo moyenerera.

Komabe, kutsikira kumapita kukagula kwa Toweene ndi kofooka, ndipo magwero amphongo apamwamba amakovuta kugulitsa. Kuphatikiza apo, gawo lobwezeretsa la fakitale inayake ku Daliani lidzakonzedwa kumapeto kwa Marichi, komwe kumapangitsa kuti pakhale kutsika kwakukunja kwa Toliene ndi Kulimbikitsidwa Kwambiri Msika. Malinga ndi ziwerengero kuchokera kwa Baichu Yafuya, yothandiza pachaka mphamvu ya malonda ku China ku China ndi 21.6972 miliyoni, ndikugwiritsa ntchito 72.49%. Ngakhale katundu wogwira ntchito ku Toluene pamalopo ndi khola pakadali pano, pali chitsogozo chochepa kwambiri pakupezeka.

M'sika wapadziko lonse lapansi, mtengo wa Tob wa Toliene wasinthasintha m'madera osiyanasiyana, koma zinthu zonse zimakhalabe zolimba.

3, kusanthula kwa msika wa Xynene

Zofanana ndi Toliene, msika wa XMyene udawonetsanso malo abwino pomwe adabweleranso kutchuthi pa February 19, 2024. Misika yayikulu ku China itakwera, pomwe mtengo wa China uli ndi 1.35 %, motsatana. Izi zimakhudzidwanso ndi kukwera m'mapako am'madzi padziko lonse lapansi, ndipo zowonjezera zina zakuda zomwe zikulera mawu akunja. Ogwira ntchito amakhala ndi malingaliro abwino, okhala ndi msika waukulu mitengo yotsekedwa. Komabe, kutsikira kudikirira kumakhala kolimba, ndipo kuyikapo ntchito kumatsata mosamala.

Ndikofunika kudziwa kuti kukonzanso fakitale ya Daliani kumapeto kwa Marichi kudzawonjezera kufunikira kwa kubereka kwa Xylene kuti apange kusiyana komwe kumachitika chifukwa chokonza. Malinga ndi ziwerengero zosakwanira kuchokera ku Baichu ndi youfu, kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zopanga za Xylene ku China ndi matani 43.462, okhala ndi 72.19%. Kukonzanso Kukonza ku Luyang ndi Jiangsu akuyembekezeka kubwerezanso msika, ndikuthandizira kuthandizira msika wa XMyne.

M'sika wapadziko lonse lapansi, mtengo wazomera wa Xylene umawonetsanso kusakanikirana kosakanikirana.

4, zatsopano pamsika wa styrene

Msika wa styrene uli ndi kusintha kwachilendo kuyambira nthawi yobwereza kwa chikondwerero cha masika. Pansi pa kupanikizika kawiri kowonjezereka kokwanira komanso kubwezeretsa pang'onopang'ono kwa kafukufuku, mawu amsika awonetsa mtsogolo mokulira patsogolo pa mtengo wa mtengo wake komanso kuchitika kwa dollar. Malinga ndi deta pa February 19, mtengo wotsiriza wa styrene m'chigawo cha East China chinakwera mpaka 9400 yuan / toni, up 2,69% kuyambira tsiku lomaliza tchuthi.

Pa chikondwerero cha masika, mafuta onunkhira, madola ambiri, ndipo ndalama zonse zidawonetsa matani ochulukirapo, chifukwa chowonjezeka kwa matani opitilira 200000 omwe adakumana ndi madoko a Styrene ku East China. Pambuyo pa tchuthi, mtengo wa styrene umasokonekera kuchokera kuzomwe zimachitika ndikufunikira, ndipo m'malo mwake zinafika pamlingo wapamwamba ndi kuchuluka kwa mitengo. Komabe, pakali pano styrene ndi mafakitale ake akulu okhala nditatayika nthawi yayitali, popanda kuchuluka kwa phindu lozungulira -650 yuan / ton. Chifukwa cha zovuta zopindulitsa, mafakitale omwe adakonzekera kuchepetsa ntchito zawo tchuthi chisanayambe kuwonjezera maulendo awo ogwiritsira ntchito. Mbali yakugwa, kapangidwe ka mafakitale ena tchuthi kumachira pang'onopang'ono, ndipo misika yonse yamsika idali yofooka.

Ngakhale kuti kukwera kwambiri pamsika wa styrene, malingaliro oyipa pansi amatha kuonekera pang'onopang'ono. Poganizira kuti mafakitale ena amakonzekera kuyambiranso kumapeto kwa February, ngati zida zoikika zitha kukhazikitsidwanso ndi ndandanda, zovuta zamasika zimawonjezeka. Panthawiyo, msika wa styrene umayang'ana kwambiri pa zomwe zili, zomwe zitha kukoka mfundo za mtengo wapatali.

Kuphatikiza apo, chifukwa cholinganiza pakati pa benzene ndi styrene, kusiyana kumene pakati pa awiriwa kuli pafupifupi 500 Yuan / Toni, ndipo kusintha kwa mtengowu kwachepetsedwa kukhala mulingo wotsika. Chifukwa cha phindu lopanda phindu mu mafakitale a Styrene ndi thandizo lopitilira, ngati msika pamsika amafunikira pang'onopang'ono