Phenol (chilinganizo chamankhwala: C6H5OH, PhOH), chomwe chimadziwikanso kuti carbolic acid, hydroxybenzene, ndi chinthu chophweka kwambiri cha phenolic organic, kristalo wopanda mtundu pa kutentha kwa chipinda. Zapoizoni. Phenol ndi mankhwala wamba ndipo ndi chinthu chofunikira kwambiri popanga utomoni wina, fungicides, zoteteza, ndi mankhwala monga aspirin.

Maudindo anayi ndi ntchito za phenol
1. amagwiritsidwa ntchito m'makampani opangira mafuta, ndiwofunikanso organic zopangira zopangira, zomwe zimatha kupangidwa ndi phenolic resin, caprolactam, bisphenol A, salicylic acid, picric acid, pentachlorophenol, phenolphthalein, munthu acetyl ethoxyaniline ndi mankhwala ena. intermediates, mu mankhwala zopangira, alkyl phenols, kupanga ulusi, mapulasitiki, mphira wopangira, mankhwala, mankhwala ophera tizilombo, zokometsera, utoto, zokutira ndi makina oyenga mafuta Imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pazinthu zopangira mankhwala, alkyl phenols, ulusi wopangira, mapulasitiki, mphira wopangira, mankhwala, mankhwala ophera tizilombo, zonunkhira, utoto, zokutira ndi zoyenga zamafuta. mafakitale.

2. Ntchito monga kusanthula reagent, monga zosungunulira ndi organic modifier kwa madzi chromatography, reagent kwa photometric kutsimikiza ammonia ndi woonda wosanjikiza mtima wa chakudya. Amagwiritsidwanso ntchito ngati antiseptic ndi mankhwala ophera tizilombo, ndipo amagwiritsidwa ntchito mu organic synthesis. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri mu mapulasitiki, utoto, mankhwala, mphira wopangira, zonunkhira, zokutira, kuyenga mafuta, ulusi wopangira ndi mafakitale ena.

3. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati antioxidant kwa fluoroborate malata plating ndi malata aloyi, amagwiritsidwanso ntchito ngati zina electroplating zina.

4. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga phenolic resin, bisphenol A, caprolactam, aniline, alkyl phenol, ndi zina zotero. Mu mafakitale oyenga mafuta, amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati chosungunulira chosankha chopangira mafuta opaka mafuta, komanso amagwiritsidwa ntchito m'mafakitale apulasitiki ndi mankhwala.