Phenolndi mtundu wambiri wopangidwa ndi phokoso la benzene, womwe umagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pamakampani azamankhwala ndi minda ina. Munkhaniyi, tikambirana ndi kutchula zogwiritsidwa ntchito zazikulu za phenol.

Choyamba, phenol amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri popanga pulasitiki. Phenol ikhoza kuchitika ndi fonoldehyde kupangira phenolic resin, yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri popanga pulasitiki zosiyanasiyana. Kuphatikiza apo, phenol amathanso kugwiritsidwa ntchito kupanga mitundu ina ya pulasitiki, monga polyphenylene oxide (PPO), Polystyrene, ndi zina.

Kachiwiri, phenol imagwiritsidwanso ntchito kwambiri popanga zomatira ndi zimbudzi. Phenol ikhoza kuchitika ndi formaldehyde kupanga Novolac Resin, yomwe imasakanikirana ndi ma remin ena ndi maharnans kuti apange mitundu yosiyanasiyana yazomacheza ndi zimbudzi.

Chachitatu, phenol imagwiritsidwanso ntchito popanga utoto ndi zokutira. Phenol itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati cholembera chopanga mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya utoto ndi zokutira, monga epoxy stun penti, utoto wa polsoyter, etch.

Chachinayi, phenol imagwiritsidwanso ntchito popanga mankhwala ndi mankhwala ophera tizilombo. Phenol itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati chosaphika chifukwa chopanga mitundu yamitundu yosiyanasiyana, monga aspirin, tetracycline, ndi zina. Kuphatikiza apo, phenol amathanso kugwiritsidwa ntchito popanga mitundu ina yaulimi.

Mwachidule, phenol ili ndi magwiridwe osiyanasiyana mu makampani opanga mankhwala ndi minda ina. M'tsogolomu, poyambitsa mosalekeza pa sayansi ndi ukadaulo komanso kufalikira kosalekeza kwa msika, kugwiritsa ntchito phenol kumakula kwambiri komanso kusiyanasiyana. Komabe, ndikofunikira kudziwa kuti kupanga ndi kugwiritsa ntchito phenol kumabweretsanso zoopsa zina komanso kuipitsa zachilengedwe. Chifukwa chake, tifunika kupitiliza kukulitsa matekinoloje atsopano ndi njira zatsopano kuti tichepetse ngozi ndikutchinjiriza chilengedwe chathu.