Kodi zinthu za ABS ndi chiyani?
M'makampani opanga mankhwala, ABS imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'mafakitale osiyanasiyana ndi ogula, ndipo mawonekedwe ake apadera amachititsa kuti ikhale yofunika kwambiri pamakampani apulasitiki. M'nkhaniyi, tiwona mozama zomwe ABS ili, ndikuyisanthula mwatsatanetsatane malinga ndi kapangidwe kake, katundu ndi ntchito zake kuti zithandize owerenga kumvetsetsa bwino izi wamba koma zofunika.
Kupanga kwa ABS
Dzina lonse la zinthu za ABS ndi Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene (ABS), chinthu cha polima cha thermoplastic chopangidwa kudzera mu polymerization ya ma monomers atatu: acrylonitrile, butadiene ndi styrene. Monoma iliyonse imakhala ndi gawo losiyana muzinthu za ABS, ndi acrylonitrile yomwe imapereka kukhazikika kwamankhwala ndi mphamvu, butadiene imapatsa kulimba komanso kukana kukhudzidwa, ndi styrene kubweretsa processability ndi gloss pamwamba. Ndi kuphatikiza kwapadera kumeneku komwe kumapangitsa kuti zida za ABS zikhale zolimba komanso zolimba, zoyenera kugwiritsa ntchito zovuta zambiri.
Zakuthupi ndi Zamankhwala za ABS
ABS imadziwika chifukwa champhamvu zake zakuthupi komanso zamankhwala. Ili ndi mphamvu zamakina zabwino ndipo imatha kupirira zovuta zazikulu popanda kusweka. Izi zimapangitsa kuti ABS ikhale yabwino kwambiri popanga zida zopangira ogula ndi mafakitale.ABS imakhalanso ndi mankhwala osagwirizana ndi ma acid, alkalis ndi mafuta ambiri.ABS ili ndi ndondomeko yabwino kwambiri ndipo imatha kupangidwa ndi jekeseni, extrusion, kupanga matuza ndi njira zina, ndipo pamwamba pa mankhwalawo ndi osalala komanso osavuta kupaka utoto ndi zokutira.
Malo ogwiritsira ntchito zinthu za ABS
Titamvetsetsa "zinthu za ABS ndi chiyani", titha kufufuzanso momwe zimagwirira ntchito m'mafakitale osiyanasiyana. Chifukwa chakuchita bwino kwambiri, ABS imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pamagalimoto, zamagetsi, zida zamagetsi ndi zoseweretsa. Mwachitsanzo, m'makampani opanga magalimoto, ABS imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri popanga zida zopangira zida, zitseko zapakhomo ndi mbali zina zamkati; m'munda wa zamagetsi, amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati nkhani ya TV, makina a makompyuta, ndi zina zotero; muzinthu zogula tsiku ndi tsiku, ABS imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri popanga zidole monga Lego midadada. Chifukwa cha zinthu zake zabwino zogwirira ntchito, ABS imagwiritsidwanso ntchito kwambiri pakusindikiza kwa 3D, ndikupangitsa kuti ikhale yofunika kwambiri popanga ma prototyping mwachangu.
Kukhazikika kwa chilengedwe komanso kukhazikika kwa ABS
Pamene kuzindikira kwa chilengedwe kukuchulukirachulukira, kubwezeretsedwanso ndi kugwiritsiridwa ntchito kwa zinthu za ABS kumalandiranso chidwi. Ngakhale ABS ndi zinthu zochokera ku petrochemical, imatha kubwezeretsedwanso ndipo itha kugwiritsidwanso ntchito kudzera munjira yoyenera yobwezeretsanso, kuchepetsa kulemedwa kwa chilengedwe. Kwa makampani omwe amayang'ana kwambiri chitukuko chokhazikika, kugwiritsa ntchito zobwezeretsanso za ABS kumatha kuchepetsa mtengo wopangira komanso kuwononga chilengedwe.
Mapeto
Yankho la funso "Kodi ABS ndi chiyani?" ili muzinthu zake zonse monga copolymer ya acrylonitrile, butadiene ndi styrene. Ubwino wake wakuthupi ndi mankhwala umapangitsa kukhala chinthu chofunikira m'mafakitale ambiri. Kaya mukupanga magalimoto, zamagetsi kapena zinthu zatsiku ndi tsiku, ABS imagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri. Ndi njira yoteteza chilengedwe, kubwezeretsedwanso kwa ABS kumatsegulanso mwayi wogwiritsa ntchito mtsogolo. Choncho, ABS si imodzi mwa zipangizo zapulasitiki zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri masiku ano, komanso ndi gawo lofunika kwambiri panjira yopita ku chitukuko chokhazikika m'tsogolomu.