Phenolndi mtundu wa zinthu zakuthupi, zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri popanga mankhwala, mankhwala ophera tizilombo, mapulasitiki ndi mafakitale ena. Komabe, ku Ulaya, kugwiritsa ntchito phenol ndikoletsedwa kwambiri, ndipo ngakhale kuitanitsa ndi kutumiza kunja kwa phenol kumayendetsedwanso mosamalitsa. Chifukwa chiyani phenol ndi yoletsedwa ku Europe? Funsoli likufunika kuliwunikidwanso.

Choyamba, kuletsedwa kwa phenol ku Ulaya makamaka chifukwa cha kuipitsidwa kwa chilengedwe chifukwa cha kugwiritsa ntchito phenol. Phenol ndi mtundu wa zoipitsa zomwe zimakhala ndi kawopsedwe kwambiri komanso kukwiya. Ngati sichikugwiridwa bwino popanga, iwononga kwambiri chilengedwe komanso thanzi la anthu. Kuonjezera apo, phenol ndi mtundu wa mankhwala osakanikirana, omwe amafalikira ndi mpweya ndikuyambitsa kuipitsa kwa nthawi yaitali kwa chilengedwe. Chifukwa chake, European Union yalemba phenol ngati imodzi mwazinthu zomwe ziyenera kuyendetsedwa mosamalitsa ndikuletsa kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwake pofuna kuteteza chilengedwe ndi thanzi la anthu.

Kachiwiri, kuletsedwa kwa phenol ku Ulaya kumagwirizananso ndi malamulo a European Union pa mankhwala. European Union ili ndi malamulo okhwima okhudza kagwiritsidwe ntchito ndi kuitanitsa ndi kutumiza kunja kwa mankhwala, ndipo yakhazikitsa ndondomeko zingapo zoletsa kugwiritsa ntchito zinthu zina zovulaza. Phenol ndi imodzi mwazinthu zomwe zalembedwa mu ndondomekozi, zomwe ndizoletsedwa kuti zigwiritsidwe ntchito m'makampani aliwonse ku Ulaya. Kuphatikiza apo, European Union ikufunanso kuti mayiko onse omwe ali mamembala ayenera kufotokozera ntchito iliyonse kapena kuitanitsa ndi kutumiza kunja kwa phenol, kuti atsimikizire kuti palibe amene amagwiritsa ntchito kapena kupanga phenol popanda chilolezo.

Pomaliza, titha kuwonanso kuti kuletsa kwa phenol ku Europe kumagwirizananso ndi zomwe European Union yachita padziko lonse lapansi. European Union yasaina mikangano yapadziko lonse yokhudza kuwongolera mankhwala, kuphatikiza Rotterdam Convention ndi Stockholm Convention. Misonkhanoyi imafuna osayina kuti achitepo kanthu kuti athe kuwongolera ndi kuletsa kupanga ndi kugwiritsa ntchito zinthu zina zovulaza, kuphatikizapo phenol. Choncho, kuti akwaniritse udindo wake padziko lonse, European Union iyeneranso kuletsa kugwiritsa ntchito phenol.

Pomaliza, kuletsa phenol ku Europe makamaka chifukwa cha kuipitsidwa kwa chilengedwe komwe kumachitika chifukwa chogwiritsa ntchito phenol komanso kuvulaza thanzi la munthu. Pofuna kuteteza chilengedwe ndi thanzi la anthu, komanso kutsatira zomwe mayiko achita padziko lonse lapansi, European Union yachitapo kanthu pofuna kuletsa kugwiritsa ntchito phenol.