Dzina lazogulitsa:Madzi

Mtundu wazosintha:C6H7N

PE MAY:62-53-3

Kapangidwe kake kake:

Mankhwala:

Aniline ndiye amitundu yosavuta kwambiri komanso yolumikizidwa ndi atomu ya haidrojeni molekyulu yokhala ndi gulu la amino. Ndi mafuta opanda utoto ngati madzi oyaka ndi fungo lamphamvu. Atatenthedwa mpaka 370 c, amasungunuka pang'ono m'madzi ndikusungunuka mu ethanol, ether, chloroform ndi ena osungunulira. Imakhala yofiirira mlengalenga kapena pansi pa dzuwa. Itha kusinthidwa ndi nthunzi. Ufa wochepa wa zinc umawonjezeredwa kuti apewe makutidwenation ikadzazidwa. Aniline woyeretsedwa amatha kuwonjezeredwa 10 ~ 15ppm Nabh4 kuti aletse kuwonongeka kwa makika. Njira yankho la Aniline ndi lalkaline.
Ndikosavuta kutulutsa mchere ukamachita ndi asidi. Maatomu a hydrojeni pa magulu ake amino amatha kulowezedwa ndi magulu a alkyl kapena acyl kuti apange yachiwiri kapena yachitatu ndi Acyl Aniline. Mukalowa m'malo mwake, zopangidwa ndi Ortho ndi parare zoletsedwa zimapangidwa makamaka zimapangidwa makamaka. Zimakhudzana ndi nitrite kupanga mchere wa diazonium, zomwe zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito kupanga mndandanda wambiri wa benzene ndi azo.

Ntchito:

Aniline ndi imodzi mwazinthu zofunika kwambiri zapakati pa utoto. Itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito pakompyuta yopanga inki ya acid g, acid sing'anga yofewa, roser rosé frown, sb, etc, etc. ; mumitundu yonjenjemera, imagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga ofiira agolide, golide wamkulu g, ufa wamkulu wofiyira, mafuta a phenocyine, mafuta a phewble akuda, komanso ngati wapakatikati pa kupanga za zonunkhira, pulasitiki, mafilimu, zojambula, ndi zina zambiri zophulika zophulika, wothandizidwa ndi mafuta komanso zosungunulira; Itha kugwiritsidwanso ntchito kupanga hydroquinone ndi 2-phenylinjele.
Aniline ndi chinthu chofunikira chopangira mankhwala ophera tizilombo.